#1: Today's Public Sphere
That the public sphere is both prevalent today and incredibly value goes without saying. I think, though, that it is tough to say whether or not the existence of the public sphere is toxic or beneficial. Depending on what spheres one subscribes too, it can be either. There are so many diverse public spheres, from communities of color to feminist circles. Certain public spheres can be incredibly rewarding, especially if the discourse within is bringing people together or bringing about social change.
I wouldn't say that online platforms are functioning as public spheres, but rather as additional "venues" for public spheres to congregate, in a sense, and engage in discourse specific to the sphere's objectives/topics of conversation. Since people from all over the world can subscribe to certain public spheres, blogs and social media make it easier for discourse to take place. However, because communication is screen-to-screen rather than face to face, discourse could be distorted and public spheres can turn unhealthy. This is something that I believe we see in any political public sphere that uses discourse via the internet. So often we see a post start out with thoughtful conversation, only to evolve into a virtual screaming match between conflicting views. It is in this case where physical public spheres might actually be more effective. That said, the multiplicity of public sphere may in some way aid in making online public discourse less toxic than if there were to only be one general sphere. I believe that if there are enough sub-sects of public spheres, perhaps more meaningful discourse can take place; maybe discussions wouldn't regress into arguments if groups of individuals were subscribing to smaller or more "niche" spheres.
What comes to mind for me often, are public spheres surrounding feminism. The definitions of what feminism can differ from person to person--there exists both radical or extreme feminists and more mellow (for lack of a better term) feminists. Rather than belonging to one general feminist public sphere, where perhaps there would be more arguing than discussing, it might be more beneficial if for the sphere to have separate functioning spheres. Radical feminists could engage in discourse with other radical feminists; less extreme opinions could be shared in another sphere, etc. With the existence of multiple public spheres online becomes less conflicting and more helpful (though obviously, perfect conversation is not always guaranteed on the internet, where deciphering feedback can be harder).
I wouldn't say that online platforms are functioning as public spheres, but rather as additional "venues" for public spheres to congregate, in a sense, and engage in discourse specific to the sphere's objectives/topics of conversation. Since people from all over the world can subscribe to certain public spheres, blogs and social media make it easier for discourse to take place. However, because communication is screen-to-screen rather than face to face, discourse could be distorted and public spheres can turn unhealthy. This is something that I believe we see in any political public sphere that uses discourse via the internet. So often we see a post start out with thoughtful conversation, only to evolve into a virtual screaming match between conflicting views. It is in this case where physical public spheres might actually be more effective. That said, the multiplicity of public sphere may in some way aid in making online public discourse less toxic than if there were to only be one general sphere. I believe that if there are enough sub-sects of public spheres, perhaps more meaningful discourse can take place; maybe discussions wouldn't regress into arguments if groups of individuals were subscribing to smaller or more "niche" spheres.
What comes to mind for me often, are public spheres surrounding feminism. The definitions of what feminism can differ from person to person--there exists both radical or extreme feminists and more mellow (for lack of a better term) feminists. Rather than belonging to one general feminist public sphere, where perhaps there would be more arguing than discussing, it might be more beneficial if for the sphere to have separate functioning spheres. Radical feminists could engage in discourse with other radical feminists; less extreme opinions could be shared in another sphere, etc. With the existence of multiple public spheres online becomes less conflicting and more helpful (though obviously, perfect conversation is not always guaranteed on the internet, where deciphering feedback can be harder).
Comments
Post a Comment